Pâté de Lyon et hachage à Marseille!
Walter Benjamin: 29 September 1928. Saturday. Marseilles.
After long hesitation, took hashish at 7 o'clock in the evening. During
the day I had been in Aix. I am taking down notes of what possibly
follows only to determine whether it will take effect, as my
solitariness hardly allows for any other supervision.
Nearby,a small
child is crying, who disturbs me. I think that three quarters of an
hour have already elapsed. And yet it has actually been only twenty minutes. Thus... apart from a very mild absent-mindedness, nothing's
happening. I lay upon the bed, read and smoked. All the while opposite
me this glimpse of the belly of Marseilles. (Now the images begin to
take hold of me.) The street that I'd so often seen is like an incision
cut by a knife.
Certain pages in Steppenwolf, which I read early this morning, were the final impetus to take hashish.
I definitely feel the effects now. Essentially negative, in that reading
and writing are difficult for me.
Just now the telegram from [Wilhelm] Speyer would have to come: "Work on
novel finally given up" etc. It does one no good if, in spite of
everything, disappointing news rains on the parade of the oncoming
Rausch. But is it really only this sort? For a moment there was suspense
as I thought, now [Marcel] Brion is coming up. I was intensely excited.
Under thoroughly magnificent,
mild after-effects which give me the lightheartedness not to pay strict
attention to the sequence. Of course, Brion didn't come. I finally left
the hotel, for it seemed to me that no effects were apparent or else
they were so weak as to overrule the precaution of staying in my room.
First station, the café at the corner of Cannebière and Cours Belsunce.
Viewed from the harbor, the one on the right and not my usual one. Now
what? Only that sure benevolence, the anticipation of seeing people
amiably disposed towards one. The feeling of loneliness quickly
vanishes. My walking stick becomes especially delightful to me. The
handle of a coffeepot suddenly looks very large and remains so. (One
becomes so sensitive: afraid of being hurt by a shadow falling across
paper. --Disgust disappears. One reads the slate on the pissoir.) I
wouldn't be surprised if Mr. So-and-so came up to me. That he doesn't do
so does not matter to me, either. But it's too loud for me there.
Now the demands which the hashish eater makes on time and space come
into play. They are, as is well-known, absolutely regal. Versailles is
not too great for one who has eaten hashish nor eternity too
long-lasting. And in the background of these immense dimensions of the
inner adventure, of absolute duration and the immeasurable spatial
realm, a wonderful, blessed humor now lingers all the more agreeably
with the contingencies of the spatio-temporal world. I am endlessly
aware of this humor when I find out that the kitchen at Basso's and the
entire upstairs have just closed the very moment I've sat down to tuck
in eternity. All the same, the feeling afterwards that all this indeed
remains forever, constant, lit up, well-patronized and full of life.
Presently I must note how I happened to find a seat at Basso's. To me it
was a matter of the view of the Old Port which one had from the upper
storey. As I was passing by below I spied an unoccupied table on the
balcony of the second floor. In the end, however, I only got as far as
the first. Most of the tables by windows were occupied. So I walked over
to quite a large one which seemed to have just become free. The moment I
sat down, though, the disproportion became apparent to me: disgraceful
to seat myself this way at such a large table, so I walked on through
the whole floor towards the opposite end to take a seat at a smaller
table which had just then become visible.
But the meal was later. First, the little bar on the port. I was again
on the verge of making a confused retreat, for I heard a concert, what's
more a brass section, coming from that direction. I was just barely
able to account for it as nothing more than a honking car horn. On the
way to the vieux port [Old Port], already this wonderful lightness and
determination in my stride, which turned the stony, irregular pavement
of the large public square I crossed into the dirt of a country road
which I, brisk wanderer, traveled by night. For I still avoided the
Cannebière at this time, not being certain of my regular functions.
In that little port bar, the hashish began to allow its truly canonical
magic free reign with a primitive acuity which I had hardly experienced
before. Namely, it began to make me a physiognomist, at any rate an
observer of physiognomies, and I witnessed something quite unique in my
experience: I became dead set on the forms in the faces around me, which
were partly of a remarkable rawness and ugliness; faces which I
generally would have avoided for two reasons: neither would I have
wished to draw their attention to myself, nor would I have been able to
bear their brutality. It was a seemingly advanced outpost, this port
tavern. It was the one furthest in that direction which was still
accessible without putting me in danger, and here in my rausch I had
assessed it with the same certainty with which a deeply exhausted person
understands how to fill a glass to the very brim without spilling a
drop, whereas a person with refreshed senses would never be in a
position to do so. It was still far enough away from the rue Bouterie,
and yet no bourgeois were sitting there. At best there were a pair of
petit bourgeois families from the neighborhood sitting next to some of
the authentic harbor proletariat. I now grasped all at once how to a
painter --has it not happened to Rembrandt and many others? --ugliness
is the true reservoir of beauty, better than the receptacles of its
treasure; just as the jagged mountain chain could appear with all the
interior Gold of the Beautiful sparkling from its folded strata, vistas
and ranges. I particularly recall an infinitely bestial and vulgar face
of one of the men, from which the "wrinkles of abandon" suddenly struck
me. It was men's faces which appealed to me most. And now, too, I began
the long sustained game in which an acquaintance surfaced up in front of
me in each new face. Often I knew his name, often again not. The
deception vanished as deceptions in dreams vanish, that is, not in shame
and with oneself compromised, but rather untroubled and friendly like a
being which has performed its obligation. Under these circumstances
there could be no talk of loneliness; was I my own companionship? That
certainly, though not quite so conspicuously. Nor do I know if that
would have particularly pleased me. This, on the contrary, was no doubt
more likely: I became my own shrewdest, most sensitive, most shameless
pander, and procured for myself with the ambiguous certainty of one who
is intimately acquainted with and has studied the desires of his
customer. Then it began to take half an eternity until the waiter
appeared. Rather, I couldn't wait for him to appear. I walked into the
barroom and left the money on the table. Whether tips are customary in
such a tavern, I don't know. I would have left something in any case,
though, otherwise. Under hashish yesterday I was stingier; it wasn't
until I grew fearful that my extravagances would attract attention that I
really made myself conspicuous.
The same at Basso's, with the order. First I ordered a dozen oysters.
The man also wanted to know right then what was to be ordered for the
following course. I indicated a standard something or other. Then he
returned with the news that they were out of that. So I looked over the
menu at the other courses under the same section, seemed about to order
one when the name of another above it caught my eye, until I had reached
the top of the list. It was not out of gluttony, though, but rather a
quite pronounced politeness towards the entrés, which I didn't want to
insult by disregarding them. In short, I got stuck on a pâté de Lyon. "Lion paste" I thought, laughing facetiously as it sat before me nicely on a
plate, and then disdainfully: this delicate rabbit --or chicken meat--
whatever it may be. To be sated on a lion would not have seemed at all
out of proportion to my lion appetite. Besides, it was secretly all
settled that I would go to another restaurant after I'd finished at
Basso's (that was around 10:30) and have dinner a second time.
First, however, [was] the way to Basso's. I glided along the quayside
and read one after another the names of the boats docked there. At the
same time I was overcome by an incomprehensible cheerfulness, and I
smiled in the face of all the first names of France there in a row. It
seemed to me that the love which was promised to these boats along with
their names was wonderful, beautiful and touching. Only one called Aero
II, which reminded me of aerial warfare, did I pass over unaffably, just
as I'd been forced to avert my glance from certain overly deformed
faces in the bar which I'd just come from.
Upstairs at Basso's, the tricks commenced for the first time when I
looked down. The square in front of the port was, to put it best, like a
palette on which I mixed the local colors at random, probing this way
and that, irresponsibly if you will, but like a great painter who views
his palette as an instrument. I was extremely reluctant to partake of
the wine. It was a half bottle of Cassis, a dry wine. A piece of ice
swam in the glass. It was, however, exquisitely compatible with my drug.
I had chosen my table because of the open window through which I could
glance down at the dark square. And when I did so from time to time it
had the tendency to alter itself with each person who set foot on it, as
if it formed a figure [in relation] to the person which, mind you, had
nothing to do with how he saw it, but rather was closer to the view of
the great portraitists of the 17th Century who cast persons of title in
relief by positioning them in front of porticos and windows.
Here I must make this general remark: the solitariness of such a rausch
has its shadow side. To speak of the physical aspect alone, there was a
moment in the port tavern when a severe pressure in my diaphragm sought
release in humming. Furthermore, there's no doubt that many a beautiful
and illuminating thing remains dormant. But on the other hand, the
solitariness acts in turn as a filter; what one writes down the next day
is more than an enumeration of sequential events. In the night the
rausch stands out with prismatic edges against everyday experience. It
forms a kind of figure and is more memorable than usual. I should say,
it contracts and in so doing fashions the form of a flower.
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